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    • the writer: مجید عربی
    • Study time: 10 minutes
    • Date of Release : ۱۴۰۳/۰۳/۲۲

    Drawing or painting? The first version of this file

    Design, which does not have the correct meaning in Farsi, is a misunderstanding for many of us. When we translate design as design, this thinking is formed that every person who makes something is a designer! In fact, we unite designers, painters, illustrators, engineers, and everyone. It may be said that what is closer to the concept of design is actually solving a problem. It means that a designer is someone who designs a solution to a problem. It reaches the right answer and the way to reach this answer may be many and it does not necessarily go through the painting house.

    With this definition, mechanical engineers are also a kind of designers or architects who must understand the limitations of a specific space and present a plan that covers the problems. And well, the fashion designers who are hot these days are following the same path much more than in the past.

    But as a clothing designer who has both studied and worked, I can tell you that this job is not just about drawing or it is not going to make you rich overnight, and let me ask you not to be fooled by Khashglia’s deception from afar.

    In general, in Iran, this field does not have such a long history and universities do not provide updated syllabus for teaching it, and on the other hand, Iran’s clothing industry is still lagging behind the rest of the world, and manufacturing companies, being copy-oriented, slow down the growth of fashion and the creativity of designers. will destroy But fortunately, with the creation of new academies every day, we see the entry of more knowledgeable students into this industry, who I personally believe will grow the future of this industry.

    Important courses that you must pass in the university to receive a bachelor’s degree include the following:

    figure design

    Designing clothes on mannequins

    Dress design 1 and 2 and…

    pattern and sewing 1 and 2 and…

    Illustration

    Basics of visual arts 1 and 2

    Recognition of fibers

    Fabric texture and fabric printing

    Geometry of motifs

    There are other courses such as history of art and photography, working with computers and general courses that must be passed. And as is the characteristic of courses that specifically deal with business in the field of fashion or the industry of this field, it is not properly explained to its audience. On the other hand, in the end, no clothing designer will be perfect in illustration, because the courses of this field and the number of hours are not enough to fully train this skill, and this is also true for important issues such as patterns and sewing. Basically, all students are forced to take academy or private courses in addition to university courses.

    There are other courses such as history of art and photography, working with computers and general courses that must be passed. And as is the characteristic of courses that specifically deal with business in the field of fashion or the industry of this field, it is not properly explained to its audience. On the other hand, in the end, no clothing designer will be perfect in illustration, because the courses of this field and the number of hours are not enough to fully train this skill, and this is also true for important issues such as patterns and sewing. Basically, all students are forced to take academy or private courses in addition to university courses.

    Comparing universities and schools or saying which is better is a question that I am often asked and I don’t have an exact and clear answer because it depends on various factors.

    For example, in the university, you have to pass courses such as ethics and physical education, and a series of units slow down the overall process of education, or the financial cost and the time you have to spend are not small, but on the other hand, if you want to continue your education in Iran, apply to You need a university degree. Pay attention that I said that if you apply from Iran, it means that if you travel to a country with any visa except for an academic visa, and you have been trained in clothing design in a school or private school, but you have a correct and standard portfolio, you can also go to the university of your choice (universities). private is easier) and take practical action by presenting your work for the day of the interview, but if you don’t have this possibility, you have no choice but to get a university degree and a good GPA.

    On the other hand, well, in more specialized schools, they bring up design topics and you are trained with an open mind and more time, but in my opinion, no matter what university or school, it is not enough on its own, and if you want to achieve a good result, learn to search from the beginning because Many of the things that are not taught to you can be found with a simple search on YouTube and it will help you a lot.

    Now we imagine that you have graduated and you intend to work in this field. You can start from designing in maisons or companies and brands as an intern and be sure that if you are good at cartooning, no company will lose a good force.

    In terms of salary, the minimum salary that you should receive after internship and employment can be calculated according to the Ministry of Labor and the year you are going to work.

    The other way is to start your own business, which I suggest you don’t go for this option before gaining experience because the probability of failure is high.

    In setting up your own business as a creative designer, think about something other than mason. Check out bag and shoe design, accessory design, shawl design, and designs based on sustainable fashion, or ideas like bringing your illustrations closer to a salable product can be a great start. Print them on the mobile phone frame or ideas like this…

    The education sector can be another source of income that increases your monthly income by becoming more professional in teaching and having a related work experience.

    In the next article, I will give you a list of good universities and a series of courses.

    What else didn’t I say? ask:

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